Museum Keeps
Stories Alive
05-06-01
Inside a weather-beaten barn behind the Eureka Engine Co.
firehouse in Milltown sits a veritable cornucopia of
firefighting memorabilia from around the world.
A treasure-trove
of relics fill every nook and cranny of the Eureka Fire Museum, the creation of
former Chief Edward Harto and now
its chief caretaker and curator.
Harto started the
collection in 1976 after a Milltown
volunteer firefighter happened upon an old firefighting hook in
the trunk of a junk car. "We had that old hook on the wall of
the firehouse for a while," recalled Harto.
"I thought we
could find a better way to display the things we had in the
firehouse as well as my collection, which had taken over most of
my basement," Harto said.
Harto persuaded
Milltown officials to let the fire company take over the barn
- actually a borough storage building - for a museum. Harto and
other firefighters spent countless hours over the next five
years renovating it until it was ready to open in April 1981.
"If I didn't
start this (the museum), most of these firefighters' items,
along with the stories that went with them, would be in the
garbage," Harto said. "It is a way of preserving a part of
history so that others can enjoy it."
The museum is one
of 14 dedicated to firefighting apparatus throughout New Jersey,
Harto said. Another is due to open at Allaire State Park in
Howell by 2003.
Milltown's fire museum is funded by
donations and fund-raisers - including the firefighters' annual
wild game dinners, which Harto said have raised $17,000 over the
years.
Firefighters hope
to eventually buy a prefabricated barn as a museum annex to
display many historic items that remain in storage because there
is no more room in the old barn.
The most
prominent items in the museum's collection are two fire engines, a 1921 American
LaFrance and an 1899 Wilkes hand-drawn hose cart. The American
LaFrance is a mainstay in Milltown's annual Fourth of July parade, one of the largest
in central New Jersey.
Among the
thousands of badges, patches, sprinkler heads and firefighting
gear are many unusual items, including a burlap "salvage bag"
and a wooden Japanese fire
extinguisher. The bag, which dates from 1844, was used by
firefighters to remove valuables from burning buildings, Harto
said.
The wooden
extinguisher, which also dates from the 1800s, probably belonged
to a wealthy family, the only ones who could afford to have such
fire protection in their home,
Harto added.
While Harto
bought most of the museum's artifacts at trade shows and flea
markets, several items were donated by firefighters and by
family members of deceased firefighters as a way of honoring
their memories.
A large map of
the United States hangs on a wall near the front door with pins
marking the locations of the hundreds of people who have visited
the museum over the years. While the majority of visitors have
been from the United States, several firefighters from Denmark,
New Zealand, South Korea, and Turkey have stopped in while
visiting New Jersey.
In recognition of
their visit to the museum, Harto adds a small flag from every
foreign firefighter's country to a display on a shelf near the
map. That collection of flags now stands at 10.
"We originally
started this museum with the hopes of attracting visitors from
New Jersey," Harto said. "I started to feel overwhelmed when
people from other states started visiting but when firefighters
from foreign countries started coming here, it made me feel
really great and really proud."